How to develop the power system in Afghanistan?

The development of the entire power system in Afghanistan depends on a robust transmission network. Strengthening regulatory frameworks and providing clear policies and administrative procedures are essential to attract investments and develop transmission projects.

How can Afghanistan improve power transmission?

Afghanistan should explore opportunities for regional cooperation in power transmission. Collaborating with neighboring countries to establish cross-border transmission interconnections, such as the CASA-1000 project to facilitate the import and export of electricity, would ensure a more reliable and diverse energy supply.

What is Afghanistan doing to improve electricity supply?

These efforts have focused on expanding access to electricity, rehabilitating existing infrastructure, and promoting small-scale renewable energy sources. Afghanistan requires a substantial expansion of its transmission grid to connect power generation sources to demand centers across the country.

What is the current power system in Afghanistan?

The current power generation system in Afghanistan is techno-economically insufficient. It is worth noting that electricity access in Afghanistan is unevenly distributed, with urban areas having better access compared to rural regions.

Where does Afghanistan's electricity come from?

Of the estimated 7.5 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity consumed in Afghanistan in 2019, 77.4% was from power imports: 35.3% from Uzbekistan, 12.3% from Turkmenistan, 30.7% from Tajikistan, and 21.7% from Iran. The remaining 22.4% is produced by national power stations.

Does Afghanistan have a power transmission system?

Afghanistan has a limited power transmission infrastructure, and the network is still being developed and expanded. The transmission system is affected by history and natural topography and consists of distinct and isolated power systems and grids.