What are fire characteristics in a storage container?

Additionally, this study can serve as a foundation for further exploration of fire characteristics within the storage container, including flame spread behavior, temperature distribution, and wind speed changes at the exit under varying ambient pressures.

What happens if a storage container catches fire?

In the case of energy storage at the container level, if one experiences TR, it can propagate to the entire energy storage container, causing violent fires and explosions. In recent years, there have been frequent fire accidents in LIB storage containers, causing significant economic losses and even casualties (Lai et al., 2022).

Are lithium-ion battery storage containers fire prone?

As lithium-ion battery energy storage gains popularity and application at high altitudes, the evolution of fire risk in storage containers remains uncertain. In this study, numerical simulation is employed to investigate the fire characteristics of lithium-ion battery storage container under varying ambient pressures.

How does a storage container fire affect the temperature of batteries?

It is evident that as the storage container fire develops, more heat is subjected to external heating. Consequently, the temperature of the batteries rises increasingly rapidly, as does their rate of TR (Wang et al., 2021b).

What are the dimensions of the energy storage container?

The dimensions of the energy storage container is 6 m × 2.5 m × 2.9 m, with a wall and top thickness of 0.1 m, and a bottom thickness of 0.2 m. Hence, the internal space of the energy storage container measures 5.8 m × 2.3 m × 2.6 m. The container is equipped with doors on both sides, each measuring 1.3 m × 2.3 m.