Is biomass a viable energy source in Slovakia?

Biomass currently dominates electricity generation from renewables, followed by biogas, solar, and hydropower. Despite its high potential, wind energy remains largely untapped in Slovakia due to its perceived instability and regulatory hurdles.

How much energy does Slovakia use?

Primary energy use in Slovakia was 194 TWh and 36 TWh per million inhabitants in 2009. Slovakia has a plan to get renewable sources of energy up to 19.2% by 2030. From 2024, following the completion of two new nuclear reactors, Slovakia will return to being a net exporter of electricity. Slovnaft is the largest oil refinery in Slovakia.

What is the main source of electricity in Slovakia?

Nuclear power plants are the main source of electricity production in Slovakia. In 2022, over 59 percent of total electricity generation in the country was derived from this source. By comparison, hydroelectric power plants accounted for 13.7 percent of power production, the most of any renewable source.

What is Slovakia's national energy and Climate Plan?

Slovakia’s National Energy and Climate Plan sets an ambitious target of achieving a 19.2% share of renewable energies in gross final energy consumption by 2030.

How much does electricity cost in Slovakia?

The electricity price for businesses is EUR 0.253 kWh or USD 0.291. These retail prices were collected in September 2024 and include the cost of power, distribution and transmission, and all taxes and fees. Compare Slovakia with 150 other countries. Historical quarterly data, along with the latest update from March 2025 are available for download.

Why is wind energy untapped in Slovakia?

Despite its high potential, wind energy remains largely untapped in Slovakia due to its perceived instability and regulatory hurdles. Since 2009, the construction of wind power plants has almost complitely halted, with two small wind parks existing in Cerová and Myjava.